Photodarkening effect

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August undefined, 2024

WebAcademia.edu is a platform for academics to share research papers. WebThe photodarkening effect normally appears to be permanent, although it has been demonstrated that it can be reversed by heating the fiber [18] or by irradiation with ultraviolet light [19]. Further studies will hopefully reveal …

Photodarkening effect in glassy As2S3 and As2O3

WebNote that there are also various photodarkening effects in optical materials, e.g. some rare-earth-doped fibers, which may be reversible or irreversible. Operation Principle. Photochromic glasses are often made by embedding silver chloride (AgCl) or another silver halide in microcrystalline form into some glass. WebThe effects of GeO2 content on the valence variations of Yb3+/Yb2+ ions, spectral properties of Yb3+ ions, and radiation resistance of Yb/Al/Ge co-doped silica glasses were systematically studied. ... commonly referred to as the photodarkening (PD) and radiation darkening (RD) effects [9,10], when operating in amplifying conditions and harsh ... fly washington to orlando

Photodarkening-induced increase of fiber temperature - Optica

WebApr 9, 2024 · This study reports the radical elimination of the photodarkening (PD)-effect in Yb-doped fiber through deuterium loading. With deuterium pre-loading, no PD-induced … WebIn the second part of the thesis, the photodarkening effect of Tm³⁺-doped NaYF₄ nanocrystals is studied. We have found that photodarkening behavior is observed in Tm³⁺-doped nanocrystals that exhibit the photon avalanche effect. Power-dependent luminescence of a single 8% Tm3+-doped nanocrystal reveals that photodarkened … WebDec 10, 2013 · At this laser lever, we did not observe the photodarkening in our silica fiber. But codoping moderate P 2 O 5 with Al 2 O 3 in Yb 3+-doped silica fiber is necessary to greatly suppress photodarkening effect when the fiber is operating continuously at high-power. Further work to reduce optical loss and improve mode quality of output laser is ... fly wasilla

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Investigation of radiation-induced photodarkening in passive …

WebWe investigate the temporal evolution of photodarkening effect in ytterbium-doped large-mode-area photonic crystal fiber and discuss its mechanism. The results show the great influence of photodarkening on lasing properties. WebMar 30, 2007 · The beam was weakened enough to avoid the photodarkening effect, which appears as a decrease of the transmitted light intensity for a strong continuous … green red yellow blue flagWebDec 17, 2024 · The sensitivity of this effect to various experimental considerations is examined, including atmosphere, photon energy, photon dose, and also the role of perovskite composition and morphology; under certain conditions there can even be photodarkening effects. ... under certain conditions there can even be photodarkening effects. … green red yellow coach handbags

"Photodarkening is an optical effect observed in the interaction of laser radiation with amorphous media (glasses) in optical fibers. Until now, such creation of color centers was reported only in glass fibers. Photodarkening limits the density of excitations in fiber lasers and amplifiers. The experimental results … See more One could expect the term photodarkening to refer to any process when any object becomes non-transparent (dark) due to illumination with light. Formally, the darkening of the photo-emulsion also could be considered … See more The phenomenon, similar to photodarkening in fibers, was recently observed in chunks of Yb-doped ceramics and crystals. At the high concentration of excitations, the See more The inverse of the timescale at which photodarkening occurs can be interpreted as photodarkening rate. See more Usually, photodarkening is attributed to creation of color centers due to resonant interaction of electromagnetic field with an active medium. See more " - Photodarkening effect

Photodarkening effect

WebFirst, the radiation-induced photodarkening in erbium/ytterbium co-doped optical fibre (EYDF) and the thermal effect in these irradiated EYDFs have been studied, which evidently display a reversible thermal effect. ... When the EYDF is exposed to Co 60 γ-radiation, a significant photodarkening effect can be observed due to the RIA . By ...

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WebWe examine the effect of photodarkening-induced pump light absorption on Yb-doped fiber thermal loading. In these experiments, the fiber is cladding pumped at 915nm, air cooled by natural convection, and monitored with a midinfrared thermal camera. The fiber temperature is found to correlate with progressive photodarkening. The maximum observed fiber … WebSisyphus effect; Skin whitening; Skyguard (airport defense system) Slapper detonator; Slope efficiency; Smith–Purcell effect; Smoke detector; Smoke screen; Sniper; Soft-tissue laser surgery; Soft laser desorption; Solar-pumped laser; Solar sail; Solid-state laser; Solid-state dye laser; Soviet laser pistol; Space-based solar power; Space debris

WebThis study reports the radical elimination of the photodarkening (PD)-effect in Yb-doped fiber through deuterium loading. With deuterium pre-loading, no PD-induced excess loss of the Yb-doped fiber was observed under 915-nm pumping conditions. Moreover, the existing loss induced by the PD effect was also eliminated via deuterium loading, and the excess … Webphotodarkening effect, which manifests as a time dependent increase of loss in the doped core, is one of the main threats to the efﬁciency of the Yb-doped gain media leading to degradation of the laser performance. This thesis focused on developing accurate methods to characterize photodarkening and the

WebThis tool supports a lot of RAW file formats from various cameras and also convert them to more usual JPG or PNG. All you have to do is to drop the photos you want to improve and … WebThis paper examines the effects of gamma radiation on erbium-, ytterbium-, and Yb/Er co-doped optical fibers by exposing a suite of such fibers to radiation from a Co-60 source over long periods of time while monitoring the temporal and spectral decrease in transmittance of a reference signal.

WebDec 18, 2024 · Additionally, the nonlinear effects (NLEs) [2,7] and photodarkening (PD) effects [8][9] [10] should be considered in the amplifiers. To suppress NLEs, the doping …

WebThis study reports the radical elimination of the photodarkening (PD)-effect in Yb-doped fiber through deuterium loading. With deuterium pre-loading, no PD-induced excess loss … fly waspsWebA photobleaching effect is reported which reduces the broadband losses induced by the single-pulse writing of fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs). A primary application of the optical FBG reflector is as arrays of wavelength-encoded sensing elements for detecting mechanical strain. Instrumentation is being developed to interrogate >100 point sensors along a … green red white national flagsWebMar 1, 2024 · Simultaneous photodarkening and photobleaching effects induced by 976 and 405 nm radiations, respectively, were investigated in a 1070 nm laser and compared with … green red yellow backgroundWebOct 21, 1983 · We studied the photodarkening effect in films of Ge 10 As 40 Se 25 S 25, Ge 25 Se 75 and Ge 22.5 As 10 Se 67.5. The transmissivities of the films were measured as a function of the exposure time and the contrast indices γ were obtained. These results were compared with values calculated from the rate equations, and the photodarkening … green red yellow flagsWebDec 1, 2024 · It was found that the sample fabricated using the powder derived with (NH 4) 2 SO 4 as a dispersant still exhibited photodarkening effect, as shown in Fig. 8. After irradiation by the 940 nm laser diode, a cross-like dark area became observable on the ceramic slab, while no photodarkening was observed on the sample fabricated using PAA … green red yellow corduroy jacketWebWe found co-doping of group-2 element effectively suppresses photo-darkening effect in Yb-doped silica fiber. Laser oscillation in Mg/Yb co-doped silica fiber of 37-mm was also demonstrated at power of 140.4-mW and slope efficiency of 41.5%. fly washington dc to naples italyWebNov 26, 2024 · The results showed that some of the formed ODC can be healed by irradiation and the Al/Na/Pb/P glass network act as a good environment for Yb2O3 distribution that can decrease photodarkening effect. Phosphate glass with composition of (P2O5)47–(Na2O)23–(Al2O3)6–PbO(24−x)–(Yb2O3)x where x = 0.1, 1 and 3 of Yb2O3 fly washington dc to st louis